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Right of way

Right of way: who goes first

Right of way is about yielding, not taking. The rules for uncontrolled intersections, yield signs, and pedestrians.

Right of way is one of the most misunderstood ideas on the road. It does not mean "my turn, so I go." It means the law has decided who must wait. The safest drivers give way even when they technically have the right of way, because being "right" is no comfort after a collision.

At an uncontrolled intersection

An uncontrolled intersection has no lights and no signs. When two vehicles arrive at about the same time, the vehicle on the left must yield to the vehicle on the right. A simple way to remember it: if the other car is on your right, they go first.

At an uncontrolled intersection, yield to the vehicle on your right — it goes through first, and only once it has cleared do you proceed.Yield to the car on your right
Two cars arrive together with no signs — the car on the right proceeds first.

Yield signs and pedestrians

A yield sign — the downward-pointing red and white triangle — tells you to slow down, be ready to stop, and enter only when the way is clear. You do not always have to stop, but you must give way to any traffic or pedestrians already there. Pedestrians deserve special care: if the light changes while someone is still crossing, they keep the right of way until they reach the other side.

  • Arrive together, uncontrolled
    Yield to the vehicle on your right.
  • Yield sign
    Enter only when the way is clear; slow or stop if you must.
  • Pedestrian in the intersection
    They keep the right of way — let them finish crossing.
  • Leaving a driveway or private road
    Yield to all traffic and pedestrians before you enter the road.
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When in doubt, give way. Yielding a second costs you nothing; taking a right of way you were not sure about can cost everything.

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